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Question

Statement 1: LiOH is considered a strong base.
Statement 2: It undergoes neutralization reactions with acids.

A
Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct and Statement 2 is the correct explanation of Statement 1.
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B
Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct, but Statement 2 is NOT the correct explanation of Statement 1.
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C
Statement 1 is correct, but Statement 2 is not correct.
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D
Statement 1 is not correct, but Statement 2 is correct.
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Solution

The correct option is A Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct, but Statement 2 is NOT the correct explanation of Statement 1.
Hydroxides of all alkali metals are the strong base but LiOH is least basic because the dissociation of LiOH is minimum in water. As LiOH is having maximum covalent character because of Fajans' Rule.

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