Statement 1: Lithium is the most active metal in the first group of the Periodic Table. Statement 2: Lithium has only one electron in the outer energy level.
A
Both Statement 1 and
Statement 2 are correct and Statement 2 is the correct explanation of
Statement 1.
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B
Both Statement 1 and
Statement 2 are correct and Statement 2 is not the correct explanation of
Statement 1.
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
C
Statement 1 is
correct but Statement 2 is not correct.
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
Statement 1 is
not correct but Statement 2 is correct.
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
E
Both the Statement 1
and Statement 2 are not correct.
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution
The correct option is D
Statement 1 is
not correct but Statement 2 is correct.
Option (D) is correct.
Statement 1 : Caesium is the most active metal in the first group of the Periodic Table because Cs has (a) the largest atomic radius, thus making it easier to lose its outer energy level electron, and (b) the intermediate electrons help screen the positive attraction of the nucleus, also increasing the ease with which the outer electron is lost.
Statement 1 : Lithium has only the electron in the outer energy level which is easily lost to form an ion with a single positive charge.