STATEMENT-1 : Magnesia and quick lime (CaO) are used as basic refractory material. STATEMENT-2 : MgO and CaO can withstand very high temperatures.
A
STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is a correct explanation for STATEMENT-1
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B
STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is NOT a correct explanation for STATEMENT-1
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C
STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is False
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D
STATEMENT-1 is False, STATEMENT-2 is True
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Solution
The correct option is A STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is a correct explanation for STATEMENT-1
Basic refractories:These are used in areas where slag and atmosphere are basic; they are stable to alkaline materials but could react with acids. Magnesia (MgO) and CaO are very common example.They are very stable compounds.