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Question

Statement-1:
On viewing the deer blue portion of the sky through a Calcite Crystal, the intensity of transmitted light varies as the crystal is rotated.
Statement-2:
The light coming from the sky is polarized due to scattering of sun light by particles in the atmosphere. The scattering is largest for blue light.

A
Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true; statement-2 is not correct explanation of statement-1.
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B
Statement -1 is false, statement -2 is true.
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C
Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false
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D
Statement-1 is true, statement-2 true; statement-2, is the correct explanation of statement-1
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Solution

The correct option is D Statement-1 is true, statement-2 true; statement-2, is the correct explanation of statement-1
When light from blue portion of sky is passed through a calcite crystal, the emergent light gets polarised and its intensity varies with rotation of polaroid. So the statement-1 is correct..
The light coming from the sky is polarised due to scattering of sun light by particales in the atmosphere. As intensity of scattered light 1λ4, hence blue colour is most scattered. Hence statement-2 is also correct. And statement-2 is the correct explanation of statement-1

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