Statement 1: Potential energy depends on the choice of reference point.
Statement 2: Change in potential energy depends upon the choice of reference point.
A
Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is true.
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B
Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is false.
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
C
Statement 1 is false, statement 2 is true.
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
Statement 1 is false, statement 2 is false.
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution
The correct option is B Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is false. Change in potential energy is the difference between potential energies of a body at two points. The reference does not matter here since it is the same for both points (think about that). But when talking about the potential or potential energy for a single point, it matters where the reference point is. Now for electrostatics and gravitation, we generally define zero potential as infinity.