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Question

Statement 1:
Removal of one electron from N2 decreases the bond order of N2, while removal of an electron from O2 increases the bond order.
Statement 2:
Removal of an electron from nitrogen atom is difficult as less number of electrons are present in nitrogen than removal of an electron from O2.

A
Statement 1 is True, statement 2 is True, statement 2 is a correct explanation of statement 1.
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B
Statement 1 is True, statement 2 is True, statement 2 is not a correct explanation of statement 1.
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C
Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is False.
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D
Statement 1 is False, Statement 2 is True.
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Solution

The correct option is C Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is False.
Statement 1 is true as removal of one electron from N2 decreases the bond order of N2 from 3 to 2.5, while removal of an electron from O2 increases the bond order from 2 to 2.5.

Statement 2 is false as removal of an electron from nitrogen atom is difficult as it is stable half-filled orbital.
Hence, option C is correct.

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