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Question

Statement 1: Spiny seeds with hooks are dispersed by animals.

Statement 2: Some seeds are even dispersed by the bursting of fruits.

A
Only statement 1 is correct.
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B
Only statement 2 is correct.
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C
Both the statements are correct.
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D
Both the statements are incorrect.
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Solution

The correct option is C Both the statements are correct.
  • Some plants produce seeds that are covered in hooks or spines. These seeds get attached to animals fur or feathers. They are carried upto a certain distance away from their parent plant.
  • Later, these seeds may either fall off, or are rubbed off by the animals. In this way the seeds are dispersed to a new surrounding where they germinate. E.g., Xanthium and Urena.
  • Some seeds (e.g. balsam) grow in capsules which when touched, burst opens and scatters the seeds all around.

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