Statement I : An indicator will allow to determine whether a solution is acidic or basic. Statement II : Indicator will change colors in solutions with different pH.
A
Statement I is True, Statement II is True and statement II is correct explanation of statements I
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B
Statement I is True, Statement II is True and statement II is NOT correct explanation of statements I
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C
Statement I is True, Statement II is False
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D
Statement I is False, Statement II is True
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E
Statement I is False, Statement II is False
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Solution
The correct option is A Statement I is True, Statement II is True and statement II is correct explanation of statements I A pH indicator is a halochromic chemical compound added in small amounts to a solution so the pH (acidity or basicity) of the solution can be determined visually.
Hence, a pH indicator is a chemical detector for hydronium ions or hydrogen ions in the Arrhenius model.
Normally, the indicator causes the colour of the solution to change depending on the pH.