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Question

Statement I: Calcium oxide is a covalent substance.
Statement II: When a metal reacts with a non-metal, a covalent bond is formed.

A
Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct and Statement 2 is the correct explanation of Statement 1
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B
Both the Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct and Statement 2 is not the correct explanation of Statement 1.
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C
Statement 1 is correct but Statement 2 is not correct.
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D
Statement 1 is not correct but Statement 2 is correct.
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E
Both the Statement 1 and Statement 2 are not correct.
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Solution

The correct option is E Both the Statement 1 and Statement 2 are not correct.
Calcium oxide (CaO) is an ionic compound.
When a metal reacts with a non-metal ionic bond is formed as the metal loses the electrons forming a cation and the non-metal gains the electrons forming anion.

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