Statement- I: Crossed Cannizzaro reaction between formaldehyde and benzaldehyde gives benzyl alcohol and formate ion. Statement- II: Formaldehyde is a better hydride donor than benzaldehyde.
A
Both the statements are true and statement-II is the correct explanation of statement-I.
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B
Both statements are true but statement-II is not the correct explanation of statement-I.
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C
Statement-I is true but statement-II is false
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D
Statement-I is false but statement-II is true.
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Solution
The correct option is A Both the statements are true and statement-II is the correct explanation of statement-I. Assertion is correct.Here hydride donation can occur from benzaldehyde or formaldehyde but formaldehyde is a better hydride donor than benzaldehyde so, Crossed Cannizzaro reaction between formaldehyde and benzaldehyde gives benzyl alcohol and formate ion.