Statements: All apartments are huts. No hut is a building. All buildings are cottages. Conclusions: I. No cottage is an apartment. II. Some cottages are apartments.
A
if only conclusion I follows.
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B
if only conclusion II follows.
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C
if either conclusion I or II follows.
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D
if neither conclusion I nor II follows.
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E
if both conclusions I and II follow.
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Solution
The correct option is D if neither conclusion I nor II follows. Conclusion I: From fig 2 it can be seen that it is not necessarily true. It doesn't follow.
Conclusion II: It is a definite positive statement. So from figure 1 it can be clearly concluded that it doesn't follow.