Statements: All silver is gold. All gold is metal. All metals are precious. Conclusions: I. Some gold is metal as well as precious. II. All gold is precious.
A
if only conclusion I follows.
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B
if only conclusion II follows.
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C
if either conclusion I or II follows.
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D
if neither conclusion I nor II follows.
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E
if both conclusions I and II follow.
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Solution
The correct option is B if both conclusions I and II follow. Conclusion I: Some gold(red area) is definitely metal as well as precious as they are in the same circle. It follows.
Conclusion II: All gold(red+yellow area) is precious. it follows.