Statements: All sticks are plants. All plants are insects. All insects are amphibians Conclusions: I. All amphibians are sticks. II. All plants are amphibians.
A
if only conclusion I follows.
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B
if only conclusion II follows.
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C
if either conclusion I or II follows.
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D
if neither conclusion I nor II follows.
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E
if both conclusions I and II follow.
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Solution
The correct option is B if only conclusion II follows. Conclusion I: All sticks are amphibians but all amphibians are not sticks. This can be clearly concluded from the figure. It does not follow.