Statements: Some cats are dogs. All rats are dogs.Conclusions: I. All cats being rats is a possibility. II. No rat is a cat.
Statements:
Some rats are cats.
All cats are bats.
Conclusions:
I. No rats are cats.
II. Some rats are bats.
Statements: W δ U, U @ G, G $ M
I. M * U
II. G * W
Statements: P $ Q, Q δ S, S * R
I. S * P
II. S $ P
Statements: Y © S, S δ R, R * Q Conclusions: I. Q @ S II. Y * R