Sterile jacket cells around reproductive cells is characteristic of
A
Algae
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B
Bryophyta
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C
Fungi
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D
Thallophyta
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Solution
The correct option is B Bryophyta The antheridia and archegonia in Bryophytes are surrounded by a layer of sterile cells, which protects the sex organs from mechanical damage and desiccation. The sex organs in Thallophyta are unicellular, and when multicellular every cell forms a gamete. There is no jacket of sterile cells. The zygote is liberated from the plant and passes into the resting stage. No embryo is formed after fertilization.