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Question

Stomochord is found in

A
Vertebrate
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B
Hemichordata
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C
Invertebrates
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D
Both A and B
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Solution

The correct option is B Hemichordata
  • Hemichordata closely relates to the Chordates.
  • It contains marine deuterostome animals. They have a tubular structure known as stomochords.
  • Stomochords arise in embryonic development as an out-pocketing from the roof of the embryonic gut anterior to the pharynx.
  • In adults, they extend dorsally from the pharynx into the proboscis and serve to communicate with the oral cavity.
  • Their walls are composed primarily of epithelial cells, but ciliated and glandular cells are also present.
So, the correct answer is option B.

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