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Question

Study the following and identify the correct combinations.

Extra embryonic membrane
Formed by
Function
A- Amnion
Somatopleure
Protection
B- Allantois
Splanchnopleure
Placenta development
C- Yolk sac
Mid gut
Nutrition
D- Chorion
Outer wall of amniotic fold
Excretion

A
A and B
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B
B and D
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C
A and C
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D
B and C
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Solution

The correct option is B A and B
Amnion is the first membrane that is formed by somatopleure. It closely covers the embryo and forms a sac that serves as a protective environment for the developing embryo.
Allantois is the fetal membrane arises from splanchnopleure and lies below the chorion. It is responsible for the induction of placental development.
Yolk sac is the membranous sac containing yolk attached to the embryo. It is involved in the early embryonic blood supply.
Chorion is the outermost membrane that surrounds the embryo and contributes to the formation of the placenta.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A.

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