Study the following lists and choose the correct answer.
List - I
List II
A)
Exon
I)
Site for binding of RNA polymerase
B)
Capping
II)
Coding sequence
C)
Tailing
III)
Lagging strand
D)
Promoter
IV)
Methyl guanosine triphosphate
V)
Adenylate residues
A
A - II, B - IV, C - V, D - I
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B
A - II, B - IV, C - I, D - V
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C
A - III, B - I, C - II, D - IV
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D
A - IV, B - II, C - III, D - I
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Solution
The correct option is A A - II, B - IV, C - V, D - I Exon is any part of the gene that will become a part of the final mature RNA, in short, it is a coding sequence. Capping is the process whereby a 5' cap is attached to the mRNA molecules that are in the process of being synthesized in the cell nucleus. The 5' cap is a chemical cap as N7-methylguanosine triphosphate. Tailing is the process where there is an addition of a poly-adenylate to an mRNA.
The promoter is a region of DNA that initiates the transcription of a particular gene, where the RNA polymerase enzyme can bind to.