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Question

Study the following statements regarding the preparation of herbarium sheets:
I. Plants should be collected in the flowering stage.
II. Every detail regarding the plant such as locality, ecological conditions, plants vegetative and floral characters, etc should be noted.
III. Plants are evenly pressed by unfolding a plant part between blotting papers (or newspapers) with the help of plant presser.
IV. Blotting paper need not be changed until plants get dried.
V. After drying, the plant's specimen is carefully mounted/pasted on the herbarium sheets.
VI. The herbarium sheet is labeled on the lower right hand corner representing the number of plant specimen, date of collection, etc.

Which of the above statement(s) is/are incorrect?

A
Only I
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B
Only IV
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C
I and IV
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D
III and IV
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Solution

The correct option is A Only I
Herbarium sheets serve the purpose for quick referral systems in the study of taxonomy. These sheets contain specimens that are dried and evenly pressed with the help of a plant presser. The herbarium sheet is labelled with details like locality, ecological condition, vegetative and floral characteristics, date of collection, botanical name, family name, collector's name, etc. However, for the preparation of herbarium sheets, it is not necessary for the plant to be in its flowering stage.
So, the correct answer is option A.

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