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Question

Study this figure and answer the question. F is represented by
223532_c6278e4cfc56459aa8b312f5a93a67aa.png

A
ZZ
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B
WW
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C
ZO
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D
ZW
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Solution

The correct option is D ZW
Sex determination in birds is of ZW-ZZ types in which females are heteromorphic (ZW) and males have homomorphic sex chromosomes (ZZ). Thus, in the given image, A represent female sex chromosomes “ZW”. The heterogametic females forms two types of gametes “8+Z” and “8+W”. Fusion of egg carrying W chromosome with sperm (Z) produces 16+ZW (female); thus B refers to “W” and “F” refers to “ZW”. Fusion of egg carrying Z chromosome with sperm (Z) produces 16+ZZ (male); thus C refers to ‘Z”. Correct answer is D.

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