Primary market | Secondary market |
(i) Meaning: It is a market where new securities for the first time are flowed by issuing companies themselves. | It is place where already issued and outstanding shares are bought and sold repeatedly. |
(ii) Issue of Prospectus: Prospectus is issued to invite public to subscribe to the issue of shares. | Prospectus is not issued to the public. |
(iii) Type of Securities: Fresh issue of shares takes place. | Already issued (existing securities) and outstanding shares are bought and sold. |
(iv) Listing of Shares: New issue of shares may not be listed in stock exchange. | Company needs to be listed on stock exchange for the purpose of trading through stock exchange. |
(v) Relation with Investors: Direct contact with the investors at large is established by the companies. | There may not be direct contact with the investors who want to buy or sell the existing securities. |