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Question

Substances like nitrophenol, can form hydrogen bonds internally, that is, within the molecule, Therefore, they have a ?

A
Low melting point
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B
Very high viscosity
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C
Very high melting point
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D
Yellow colour
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Solution

The correct option is B Low melting point
In intramolecular hydrogen bonding, the interactions are greater within the individual molecules and there is less attraction between the molecules. Therefore, the intramolecular attractions are weaker than intermolecular and thus have a low melting point.

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