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Question

Succulents are known to keep their stomata closed during the day to check transpiration. How do they meet their photosynthetic CO2 requirements?

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Solution

Succulent plants

● Succulents keep their stomata closed during the daytime to prevent the loss of water through transpiration. This is because these plants grow in dry and xeric conditions.
● They have adapted themselves to open their stomata during the night.
● They fix atmospheric CO2 during the night in the form of malic acid.
● This malic acid is then acted upon by certain enzymes in the day to synthesize glucose.

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