Suggest a word, chemicals added to food to prevent the growth of microorganisms?
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Solution
Food preservatives :
To prevent any microorganism from growing in food due to leaving food open for a continuous period of time chemicals are used.
These chemicals are known as Food preservatives
This growth relatively weakens the nature of food and it becomes unhealthy
These preservatives prevent microbial infection in the food.
Examples :
Sodium benzoate and Sodium meta bisulfate are the common chemicals to check the growth of microorganisms.
Chemicals like Nitrite, Butylated hydroxy anisol (BHA), Butylated hydroxyl toluene (BHT), Tert-butylhydroquinone (TBHQ), vinegar, Citric acid, and calcium propionate are used to preserve food materials.
Hence, the chemicals added to food to prevent the growth of microorganisms are Food preservatives.