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Question

Sum of the series 1+2.2+3.22+4.23+..+100.299 is

A
100.2100+1
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B
99.2100+1
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C
99.21001
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D
100.21001
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Solution

The correct option is C 99.2100+1
It is been clear that the series is in Arithmetic-Geometric progression with
A.P=1+2+3+.......+100and,G.P=1+2+22+.....+299Let,S=1+2.2+3.22+4.23+.....+100.299(1)Multiply the above eauation by22S=2+2.22+3.23+.....+99.299+100.2100(2)nowsubtract(2)from(1)weget,S2S=(1+2+22+....+299)100.2100S=(21001)21100.2100(sincetheaboveseriesinbracketisinG.PsoSn=a(rn1)r1andthisisaG.Pwith100termsanda=1;r=2)S=2100+1+100.2100S=99.2100+1

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