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Question

Sum to n terms of the series 1(1+x)(1+2x) + 1(1+2x)(1+3x) + 1(1+3x)(1+4x) + ..............is


A

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B

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C

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D

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Solution

The correct option is B


If tr denotes the nth term of the series, then

xtr = x(1+rx)(1+(r+1)x) = 11+rx - 11+(r+1)x

⇒ x nr1tr = nr1[ 11+rx - 11+(r+1)x ] = 11+x - 11+(n+1)x = nx(1+x)(1+(n+1)x)

nr1tr = n(1+x)[1+(n+1)x]


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