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Question

Sumit Machine Ltd issued 50,000 shares of Rs 100 each at discount of 5%. The shares were payable Rs 25 on application, Rs 40 on allotment and Rs 30 on first and final call. The issue were fully subscribed and money were duly received except the final call on 400 shares. The discount was adjusted on allotment. Give journal entries and prepare balance sheet.

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Solution

Books of Sumit Machine Ltd.

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

Amount

Rs

Credit

Amount

Rs

Bank A/c

Dr.

12,50,000

To Share Application A/c

12,50,000

(Share Application money received on application for 50,000 shares @ Rs 25 per share)

Share Application A/c

Dr.

12,50,000

To Share Capital A/c

12,50,000

(Share Application money of 50,000 shares transferred to Share Capital Account)

Share Allotment A/c

Dr.

20,00,000

Discount on Issue of Shares

Dr.

2,50,000

To Share Capital A/c

22,50,000

(Share Allotment money due on 50,000 shares @ Rs 40 each at discount of Rs 5)

Bank A/c

Dr.

20,00,000

To Share Allotment A/c

20,00,000

(Allotment money received for 50,000 shares @ Rs 40 per share)

Share First and Final Call A/c

Dr.

15,00,000

To Share Capital A/c

15,00,000

(Share First and Final call due on 50,000 shares @ Rs 30 per share)

Bank A/c

Dr.

14,88,000

Calls in Arrears A/c

Dr.

12,000

To Share First and Final Call A/c

15,00,000

(Share First and Final Call received except 400 shares)

Sumit Machine Ltd.

Balance Sheet

Particulars

Note No.

Amount

(Rs)

I. Equity and Liabilities

1. Shareholders’ Funds

a. Share Capital

1

49,88,000

2. Non-Current Liabilities

3. Current Liabilities

Total

49,88,000

II. Assets

1. Non-Current Assets

a. Other Non-Current Assets

2

2,50,000

2. Current Assets

a. Cash and Cash Equivalents

3

47,38,000

Total

49,88,000

NOTES TO ACCOUNTS

Note No.

Particulars

Amount

(Rs)

1

Share Capital

Authorised Share Capital

…….. shares of Rs 100 each

-

Issued Share Capital

50,000 shares of Rs 100 each

50,00,000

Subscribed, Called-up and Paid-up Share Capital

50,000 shares of Rs 100 each

50,00,000

Less: Calls-in-Arrears

(12,000)

49,88,000

2

Other Non-Current Assets

Discount on Issue of Shares

2,50,000

3

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash at Bank

47,38,000


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