Given that
F=Ce−krr2
Fr2=Ce−kr
C=Fr2e−kr
e−kr is a dimensional quantity.
Dimension of F=[MLT−2]
Dimension of r2=[L2]
So, the dimension of C=[ML3T−2]
Suppose an attractive nuclear forc eacts between two protons which may be written as F=Ce−krr2 (a) Write down th edimensional formulae and appropriate SI unit of c and k. (b) supose that k = 1fermi−1 and that the repulsive electric force between the protons is just balanced by the attractive nuclear force when the separation is 5 fermi. Find the value of C.