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Question

Suppose ax+by+c=0, where a,b,c are in AP be normal to a family of circles. The equation of the circle of the family intersecting the circle x2+y24x4y1=0 orthogonally is

A
x2+y22x+4y3=0
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B
x2+y2+2x4y3=0
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C
x2+y22x+4y5=0
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D
x2+y22x4y+3=0
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Solution

The correct option is A x2+y22x+4y3=0
Given, a+c=2ba2b+c=0

Thus ax+by+c=0 will always pass through (1,2)

Normal to a circle will always passes through centre

centre = (1,2)

Let the equation of family of circle

x2+y22x+4y+c=0

This circle is orthogonal to x2+y24x4y1=0

Condition of orthogonality

2g1g2+2f1f2=c1+c2

2(1)(2)+2(2)(2)=c11

48=c1+1

c1=3

Equation of circle

x2+y22x+4y3=0

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