Sweet potato is homologous structure to

Ginger

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Turnip

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Colocasia

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None of the above

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Solution

The correct option is C Turnip
Homologous organs are dissimilar in shape, size and function but their origin, basic plan and development are similar e.g., forelimbs of frog, reptile, birds and mammals. Such differences are due to divergent evolution or adaptation for varied conditions. Turnip is modified tap root for food storage. Sweet potato is modified adventitious root for food storage.
Thus, the correct answer is option B.

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