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Question

Synergids are

A
Hexaploid
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B
Haploid
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C
Diploid
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D
Triploid
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Solution

The correct option is B Haploid
  • During megasporogenesis, the diploid megaspore mother cell undergoes meiosis to form four haploid megaspores.
  • Out of these four megaspores, three degenerate and one remains functional. The functional megaspore then undergoes mitosis to form 2 daughter nuclei which further undergo two more mitotic divisions resulting in 8 nuclei, 3 of which get organized into egg apparatus comprising of an egg cell and two synergids at the micropylar end, other 3 nuclei get organized into antipodal cells at the chalazal end and the rest 2 nuclei from the central cell.
  • Since these 8 nuclei are derived from the mitotic divisions of the haploid megaspore, these are haploid and thus, the synergids are haploid cells.
So, the correct answer is B.

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