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Standard X
Biology
Inherited Characters
Tabulate two ...
Question
Tabulate two distinguishing features between acquired traits and inherited traits with one example of each.
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Solution
Acquired traits
1. A trait (or characteristic) of an organism which is 'not inherited' but develops in response to the environment is called an acquired trait.
2. The acquired traits of an organism cannot be passed on to its future generations. e.g., 'low weight' of beetle. 'cut tail' of a mouse.
Inherited traits
1. A trait (or characteristic) of an organism which is caused by a change in its genes (or DNA) is called an inherited trait.
2. The inherited traits of an organism are passed on to its future generations. e.g., 'red colour of beetles, fur coat of guinea pigs.
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Q.
With the help of one example for each, distinguish between the acquired traits and the inherited traits. Why are the traits/experiences acquired during the entire lifetime of an individual not inherited in the next generation? Explain the reason of this fact with an example.
Q.
Distinguish between Acquired and Inherited traits.
Q.
Acquired traits are inherited by successive generations.
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