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Question

Tangents PQ and PR are drawn to the circle from an external point P. If PQ = 9 cm, and . Find the length of the chord QR.

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Solution

We know that the lengths of tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are equal.

PQ = PR

In ΔPQR, PQ = PR

⇒ ∠PRQ = PQR = 60° (Equal sides have equal angles opposite to them)

Now, PRQ + PQR + QPR = 180° (Angle sum property)

60° + 60° + QPR = 180°

120° + QPR = 180°

QPR = 180° − 120° = 60°

∴∠PRQ = PQR = QPR = 60°

Thus, ΔPQR is an equilateral triangle.

Hence, the length of chord QR is 9 cm.


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