<!--td {border: 1px solid #ccc;}br {mso-data-placement:same-cell;}-->
Arrange the given list of substances in descending order of their pH.
Water, Sodium hydroxide, Vinegar, Gastric juices
A
Sodium hydroxide > Vinegar > Gastric juices > Water
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B
Sodium hydroxide > Water > Vinegar > Gastric juices
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
C
Gastric juices > Water > Vinegar > Sodium hydroxide
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
Sodium hydroxide > Gastric juices > Water > Vinegar
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution
The correct option is B Sodium hydroxide > Water > Vinegar > Gastric juices pH value of a substance tells us how much acidic or alkaline a given substance is.
Water is a neutral solution, so its pH is likely to be 7. Sodium hydroxide is a strong base with pH of about 14 and gastric acid has pH of about 1. Vinegar is an aqueous solution of a weak acid called acetic acid with a pH approximately equal to 3.
Therefore the correct decreasing order of the pH of the given substances is:
Sodium hydroxide > Water > Vinegar > Gastric juices