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Consider the following statements regarding Madden Julian oscillation (MJO):
1. It is an eastward moving ‘pulse’ of clouds, rainfall, winds and pressure near the equator.
2. It is confined to the Indian ocean only.
Which among the statement/s given above is/are correct?
The MJO can be defined as an eastward moving ‘pulse’ of clouds, rainfall, winds and pressure near the equator that typically recurs every 30-60 days. It is a traversing phenomenon and is most prominent in the Indian and Pacific Oceans.