Question

<!--td {border: 1px solid #ccc;}br {mso-data-placement:same-cell;}--> What is EIA? Explain its need and importance in India with suitable examples.

Answer 1

<!--td {border: 1px solid #ccc;}br {mso-data-placement:same-cell;}--> Introduction: Define Environmental Impact Assessment.
Body:
- Its need: to evaluate the adverse impact of developmental projects, suggest alternatives and promote sustainable development.
- Examples of large scale projects and how EIA can minimise degradation of environment and also promote public participation.
Conclusion: Reforms to make EIA more effective to achieve the goal of sustainable development.