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B
Water (H2O) is in vapour state.
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C
Calcium hydroxide [Ca(OH)2] is aqueous in nature.
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D
The given reaction is exothermic in nature.
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Solution
The correct options are A Calcium oxide (CaO) is solid. C Calcium hydroxide [Ca(OH)2] is aqueous in nature. D The given reaction is exothermic in nature.
Calcium oxide (CaO) is mentioned as (s), hence it is in solid state.
Water (H2O) is mentioned as (l), hence it is in liquid state and not in vapour state.
Calcium hydroxide [Ca(OH)2] is mentioned as (aq), since it forms a solution with water.
Heat is released in the reaction so it is an exothermic reaction.