The correct option is A 12
Given: 51≡x(mod 13)
By the theorem on modulo operations, if a, b, and c are integers and m is a positive integer such that if a≡b(mod m) then
(a×c)≡(b×c)(mod m)
Given, 17≡4(mod 13)
Hence, from the above theorem, if we multiply 3 in 17 we get 51
i.e., 17×3≡4×3(mod 13)
51≡12(mod 13)
By comparing the above expression with the given one, we get x=12.