The correct option is D z = 6
Given:126≡z(mod 6)
By the theorem on modulo operations, if a, b, c and d are integers and m is a positive integer such that if a≡b(mod m) and c≡d(mod m) , then
(i) (a×c)≡(b×d)(mod m)
Given, 9≡3(mod 6) and 14≡2(mod 6)
Hence, from the (i) theorem,
(9×14)≡(3×2)(mod 6)
⇒ 126≡6(mod 6)
By comparing the above expression with the given one, we get z = 6.