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Question

In the given figure, side BC of ΔABChas been produced to a point D.IfA=3y,x,C5y and CBD=7y.Then.the value of x is

(a) 60(b) 50(c) 45(d) 35

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Solution

NSWER:
Disclaimer : In the question ∠ACD should be 7y°.
In the given figure, ∠ACB + ∠ACD = 180°
(Linear pair of angles)
∴ 5y° + 7y° = 180°
⇒ 12y° = 180°
⇒ y = 15
.....(1)
In ∆ABC,
∠A + ∠B + ∠ACB = 180°
(Angle sum property)
∴ 3y° + x° + 5 y° = 180°
⇒ x° + 8 y° = 180°
⇒ x° + 8 × 15° = 180°
[Using (1)]
⇒ x° + 120° = 180°
⇒ x° = 180° − 120° = 60°
Thus, the value of x is 60.
Hence, the correct answer is option (a).

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