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Question

The volume of two spheres are in the ratio 64:27 and the sum of their radii is 7 cm.The difference in their total surface areas is(a) 38 cm2 (b) 58 cm2 (c) 78 cm2 (d) 88 cm2

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Solution

Ratio of volumes of two spheres = 64:27
((c) 43 πr₁³)/((c) 43 πr₂³) = (c) 6427
r₁³/r₂³ = 4³/3³
(r₁/r₂)³ = ((c) 43
r₁/r₂ = (c) 43

r₁ = 4 and r₂ = 3 as their sum is equal to 7.

Difference of their surface areas :
= 4πr₁² - 4πr₂²
= 4π (r₁² - r₂²)
= 4π (4² - 3²)
= 4π (16-9)
= 4π (7)
= 4((c) 227) (7)
= 88 units

Ans-d


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