$Statement 1:$ Gases can be liquefied by applying pressure and reducing temperature.

$Statement 2:$ Solid carbon dioxide is stored under high pressure and it gets converted to gaseous state directly on decreasing pressure to one atmosphere.

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Solution

Matter can change from one state to another without any change in its chemical composition by changing external factors like temperature and pressure applied on them.

The effect of pressure and temperature on various interconversion of states of matter is given below.

Effect of pressure:

$G a s i n c r e a s e i n p r e s s u r e - ----------- \to L i q u i d i n c r e a s e i n p r e s s u r e - ----------- \to S o l i d$

$S o l i d d e c r e a s e i n p r e s s u r e - ----------- \to L i q u i d d e c r e a s e i n p r e s s u r e - ----------- \to G a s$

Effect of temperature:

$G a s d e c r e a s e i n t e m p e r a t u r e - -------------- \to L i q u i d d e c r e a s e i n t e m p e r a t u r e - -------------- \to S o l i d$

$S o l i d i n c r e a s e i n t e m p e r a t u r e - ------------- \to L i q u i d i n c r e a s e i n t e m p e r a t u r e - ------------- \to G a s$

Some substances directly get converted from solid to gasesous state on heating and on decreasing the pressure and gasesous to solid state on cooling and on increasing the pressure. This process is of conversion from solid to gas is called sublimation and gas to solid is called deposition. The solids that undergo sublimation are called sublimable solids.

Carbon dioxide is a sublimable solid. Hence, it is gets converted to solid state directly by incresing pressure. Carbon dioxide is stored it solid state (also called as dry ice).

So, both statements are correct

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Similar questions

Carbon dioxide, which is a gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure, can be liquefied by compressing it to 70 atm at ordinary temperature. What happens when pressure is suddenly released and why? Explain with the help of relevant illustrations.

Q. State one condition necessary to liquefy gases (other than applying high pressure).

Q. On decreasing pressure on solid carbon dioxide it directly changes to carbon dioxide.In this case how the pressure is reduced

How can solid carbon dioxide can be stored under high pressure?

Assertion: Liquid state can be converted to the gaseous state by increasing the temperature and decreasing the pressure.
Reason: Interparticle spaces increase on increasing the temperature and decreasing the pressure.

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Statement 1: Gases can be liquefied by applying pressure and reducing temperature. Statement 2: Solid carbon dioxide is stored under high pressure and it gets converted to gaseous state directly on decreasing pressure to one atmosphere.

$Statement 1:$ Gases can be liquefied by applying pressure and reducing temperature.

$Statement 2:$ Solid carbon dioxide is stored under high pressure and it gets converted to gaseous state directly on decreasing pressure to one atmosphere.