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Chapter 1 : Reproduction in Organisms
Q. Examine a few flowers of any cucurbit plant and try to identify the staminate and pistillate flowers. Do you know any other plant that bears unisexual flowers?
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Q. Which is a better mode of reproduction sexual or asexual? Why?
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Q. Offspring formed due to sexual reproduction have better chances of survival. Why? Is this statement always true?
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Q. Define external fertilization. Mention its disadvantages.
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Q. Higher organisms have resorted to sexual reproduction in spite of their complexity. Why?
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Q. Differentiate between a zoospore and a zygote.
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Q. Why is reproduction essential for organisms?
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Q. How does the progeny formed from asexual reproduction differ from those formed by sexual reproduction?
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Q. Explain why meiosis and gametogenesis are always interlinked?
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Q. What is vegetative propagation? Give two suitable examples.
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Q. Identify each part in a flowering plant and write whether it is haploid (n) or diploid (2n).
(a) Ovary
(b) Anther
(c) Egg
(d) Pollen
(e) Male gamete
(f) Zygote
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Q. Why are offspring of oviparous animals at a greater risk as compared to offspring of viviparous animals?
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Q. Differentiate gametogenesis from embryogenesis.
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Q. Define:
(a) Juvenile phase
(b) Reproductive phase
(c) Senescent phase
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Q. Distinguish between asexual and sexual reproduction. Why is vegetative reproduction also considered as a type of asexual reproduction?
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Q. Describe the post-fertilization changes in a flower.
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Q. Why is the offspring formed by asexual reproduction referred to as clone?
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Q. What is a bisexual flower? Collect five bisexual flowers from your neighbourhood and with the help of your teacher find out their common and scientific names.
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