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Chapter 11 : The Human Eye and colourful World
Q. Why does the sky appear dark instead of blue to astronauts ?
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Q. The human eye can focus objects at different distances by adjusting the focal length of the eye.
This is due to:
  1. Presbyopia
  2. Accommodation
  3. Far-sightedness
  4. Near-sightedness
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Q. A person needs a lens of power 5.5 dioptres for correcting his distance vision. For correcting his near vision he needs a lens of power +1.5 dioptre. What is the focal length of the lens required for correcting (i) distance vision, and (ii) near vision?
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Q. Explain why the planets do not twinkle.
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Q. The change in focal length of an eye lens is caused by the action of the :
  1. pupil
  2. retina
  3. iris
  4. ciliary muscles
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Q. Make a diagram to show how hypermetropia is corrected. The near point of hypermetropic eye is 1 m. What is the power of lens required to correct this defect? Assume that the near point of the normal eye is 25 cm.
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Q. A student has difficulty reading the blackboard while sitting in the last row. What could be the defect the child is suffering from? How can it be corrected?
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Q. Write the values of the near point of the human eye with normal vision in cm.
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Q. Why is a normal eye not able to see clearly the objects placed closer than 25 cm?
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Q. Why do stars twinkle?
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Q. The far point of a myopic person is 80 cm in front of the eye. What is the nature and power of lens required to correct the problem?
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Q. Why does the Sun appear reddish early in the morning?
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Q. What is meant by power of accommodation of the eye?
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Q. A person with a myopic eye cannot see objects beyond 1.2 m distinctly. What should be the type of the corrective lens used to restore proper vision.
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Q. What happens to the image distance in the eye when we increase the distance of an object from the eye ?
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Q. The human eye forms the image of an object at its
  1. cornea
  2. iris
  3. pupil
  4. retina
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