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Chapter 17 : Stars and The Solar System
Q. Mark the following statements as true (T) or false (F):
(a) Pole Star is a member of the solar system. ( )
(b) Mercury is the smallest planet of the solar system. ( )
(c) Uranus if the farthest planet in the solar system. ( )
(d) INSAT is an artificial satellite. ( )
(e) There are nine planets in the solar system. ( )
(f) Constellation Orion can be seen only with a telescope. ( )
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Q. The radius of Jupiter is 11 times the radius of the Earth. Calculate the ratio of the volumes of Jupiter and the Earth. How many Earths can Jupiter accommodate?
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Q. Why is the distance between stars expressed in light years? What do you understand by the statement that a star is eight light years away from the Earth?
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Q. Explain how you can locate the Pole Star with the help of Ursa Major.
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Q. Boojho made the following sketch of the solar system. Is the sketch correct? If not, correct it.
463296_259819dabcc04357b9e8f65973b5802d.png
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Q. Name the largest planet of the solar system.
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Q. Which of the following is NOT a planet of our Solar System?
  1. Sirius
  2. Mercury
  3. Earth
  4. Saturn
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Q. Which of the following is NOT a member of the solar system?
  1. An asteroid
  2. A satellite
  3. A constellation
  4. A comet
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Q. Phases of the moon occur because:
  1. Our distance from the moon keeps changing
  2. We can see only that part of the moon which reflects light towards us
  3. The shadow of the Earth covers only a part of moon's surface
  4. The thickness of the moon's atmosphere is not constant
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Q. Draw sketches to show the relative positions of prominent stars in
(a) Ursa Major and (b) Orion
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Q. What is a constellation? Name any two constellations.
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Q. Fill in the blanks:
(a) The planet which is farthest from the Sun is _______.
(b) The planet which appears reddish in colour is ______.
(c) A group of stars that appear to form a pattern in the sky is known as _____.
(d) A celestial body that revolves around a planet is known as ______.
(e) Shooting stars are actually not ______.
(f) Asteroids are found between the orbits of _____ and ______.
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Q. In which part of the sky can you find Venus if it is visible as an evening star?
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Q. Do all the stars in the sky move? Explain.
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Q. Name two objects other than planets which are members of the solar system?
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Q. Match items in column A with one or more items in column B:
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