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Chapter 6 : Combustion and Flame
Q. Can the process of rusting be called combustion? Discuss.
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Q. Compare LPG and wood as fuels.
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Q. Abida and Ramesh were doing an experiment in which water was to be heated in a beaker. Abida kept the beaker near the wick of the candle flame. Ramesh kept the beaker on the outermost part of the flame. Whose water will get heated in a shorter time?
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Q. Name the unit in which the calorific value of a fuel is expressed.
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Q. Fill in the blanks:
(a) Burning of wood and coal causes _____ of air.
(b) A liquid fuel, used in homes is _____ .
(c) Fuel must be heated to its _____ before it starts burning.
(d) Fire produced by oil cannot be controlled by ______ .
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Q. List conditions under which combustion can take place.
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Q. In an experiment 4.5 kg of a fuel was completely burnt. The heat produced was measured to be 1, 80, 000 kJ. Calculate the calorific value of the fuel(in kJ/kg)?
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Q. Give reasons
(a) Water is not used to control fires involving electrical equipment.
(b) LPG is a better domestic fuel than wood.
(c) Paper by itself catches fire easily whereas a piece of paper wrapped around an aluminium pipe does not.
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Q. How CO2 is able to control fire? Explain.
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Q. Make a labelled diagram of a candle flame.
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Q. Which zone of a flame does a goldsmith use for melting gold and silver and why?
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Q. Explain how the use of CNG in automobiles has reduced pollution in our cities.
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