The 5th term of an A.P. is 18, the common difference is 2. What is the first term ?
10
Let the first term = a, common difference, d = 2
5th term = a5 = 18
4th term = a5 - d = 18 - 2 = 16
3rd term = a4 - d = 16 - 2 = 14
2nd term = a3 - d = 14 - 2 = 12
1st term = a2 - d = 12 - 2 = 10