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Question

The above diagrams show the electric field lines of charged particles.
Identify which of the following drawing represents two unlike point charges?

480105_f6f260b4c29049b6be3ec72a28ce0925.png

A
Drawing I
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B
Drawing II
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C
Drawing III
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D
Drawing IV
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E
Drawing V
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Solution

The correct option is C Drawing V
The electric field lines comes out from a positive charge and goes into a negative charge .
fig. (1) shows closed field lines , which is impossible.
fig. (2) shows two positive charges , because field lines are coming out from both the charges and showing repulsion.
fig.(3) shows a single positive charge.
fig.(4) shows a uniform electric field from a positive plate to a negative plate.
fig.(5) shows a positive and negative charge (two unlike charges) , because field lines are coming out from a charge ( positive) and going into another charge (negative).

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