The above figure is a square. The value of x1+y1+x2+y2+x3+y3 is
-2a
We know that,
Y coordinates below x-axis have negative value whereas above x-axis they have positive value.
So, B = (a, -a), C = (-a, -a) and D = (-a, a)
The value of x1+y1+x2+y2+x3+y3 = a+(−a)+(−a)+(−a)+(−a)+a = −2a