The above reaction requires which of the following reaction condition?
A
573K,Cu,300atm
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B
623K,300atm
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C
573K,300atm
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D
623K,Cu,300atm
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Solution
The correct option is B623K,300atm Chlorobenzene is fused with NaOH at 623K and 300 atmospheric pressure to get sodium phenoxide. This is called Dow process. In this process, formed sodium phenoxide is acidified to get phenol.